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American company acquires Serra Verde mining operation for $2.8 billion

2 sources · 22 Apr 2026

USA Rare Earth announced the acquisition of Brazilian mining company Serra Verde for $2.8 billion. Serra Verde extracts rare earth elements in Goiás and is the first such operation outside of Asia. The deal is expected to close in the third quarter.

Rare earth elements are chemical components essential for various technological applications, including electric car motors, wind turbines, and military equipment. China currently controls nearly 80% of global rare earth extraction and over 90% of supermagnet production, causing disruptions in global industrial supply chains by restricting exports in response to American tariff threats.

Where they disagree: 1 partial report · 3 consensus points See the disagreements →

What the sources say

Consensus
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Consensus

USA Rare Earth will pay $2.8 billion for Serra Verde, with $300 million in cash and the remainder in stock

2 sources
Consensus

Serra Verde operates in Goiás and is the only active rare earth mine in Brazil

2 sources
Consensus

Serra Verde received $565 million in financing from the U.S. government

2 sources
Unconfirmed exclusive
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Serra Verde reports employing 350 people, with 66% from Minaçu

⚠ only one source — exclusive, unconfirmed

Reported by: Agência Pública
Silence from: Brazil Journal

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